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Rio Chiquito
Last visited
1st January 2006
This site lies within the Sierra de
Agalta, in the Olancho region of eastern Honduras. This is one of
the most remote and little studied regions of Central America, but
there are some great birds and there is the chance to make some
interesting discoveries. The trail starts in the Agalta Valley at
El Ocotal and climbs fairly steeply all the way up through secondary
and primary rain forest to Rio Chiquito (N15º01.276’
W085º52.920’), which lies at an altitude of 1251m. Birding
on route, it will take about 4 to 5 hours to get up and about 3
to 4 hours to walk down. There is a decent cabin at Rio Chiquito
that you can use to stay the night. It is pretty basic, but it has
a tin roof and a simple place to cook. It is used by the local farmers
during the months of December and January, when they are picking
the coffee that they farm in the hills nearby. At other times, it
is available to use. It can be a bit cold at night, so be sure to
bring something warm for the night.
There were a number of good birds in the area, with Three-wattled
Bellbird, Keel-billed Motmot and Central American Pygmy-Owl all
heard from right around the cabin. The bellbirds are a particular
specialty of the region, with the Sierra de Agalta being the only
site in northern Central America. The males have a distinctive call
that they make from exposed branches at the very tops of the tallest
trees. This makes them fairly easy to spot. We also saw a group
of Resplendant Quetzals on the way up and large flocks of Red-throated
Parakeets lower down.
Access
This site lies deep within the Olancho on the unpaved road between
Guanaco and San Esteban (route 39). Driving from Guanaco, you go
over a hill after about 10km and then head down a long slope into
the Agalta Valley. Pretty much at the bottom of the hill there is
a right turn, with a sign saying ‘Post policial El Ocotal
1km’. Head down this road and you will soon see the police
post. You can leave your car here or head down the hill about another
200m and ask to leave it at the house at the bottom (this is what
we did and left it overnight for 50 Lempiras). The path up the hill
lies to your left just past the police post and before you reach
the house. Follow this path for about 1km, until you reach a T junction.
Go left and then after a few hundred metres the path heads steeply
up the hill. I remember that it was pretty much obvious from here
onwards. I recommend going with a guide and I used Rozel Ortiz,
who has worked with many ornithologists and knows quite a lot about
the birds. He lives nearby in Linares and his details can be found
on the page for La Chorrera.
Species List (31 Oct – 1 Nov 2006)
| English
name |
Genus |
Species |
Abundance |
| Crested
Guan. |
Penelope |
purpurascens |
F |
| Buffy-crowned
Wood-Partridge. |
Dendrortyx |
leucophrys |
C |
| Red-tailed
Hawk. |
Buteo |
jamaicensis |
F |
| Black
Hawk-Eagle. |
Spizaetus |
tyrannus |
F |
| Bat
Falcon. |
Falco |
rufigularis |
F |
| Band-tailed
Pigeon. |
Patagioenas |
fasciata |
F |
| White-tipped
Dove. |
Leptotila |
verreauxi |
C |
| (Red-throated)
Parakeet. |
Aratinga |
(rubritorques) |
C |
| White-crowned
Parrot. |
Pionus |
senilis |
C |
| Squirrel
Cuckoo. |
Piaya |
cayana |
F |
| Groove-billed
Ani. |
Crotophaga |
sulcirostris |
C |
| Central
American Pygmy-Owl. |
Glaucidium |
griseiceps |
F |
| Ferruginous
Pygmy-Owl. |
Glaucidium |
brasilianum |
F |
| White-collared
Swift. |
Streptoprocne |
zonaris |
C |
| Violet
Sabrewing. |
Campylopterus |
hemileucurus |
C |
| White-eared
Hummingbird. |
Hylocharis |
leucotis |
F |
| Stripe-tailed
Hummingbird. |
Eupherusa |
eximia |
C |
| Resplendent
Quetzal. |
Pharomachrus |
mocinno |
F |
| Blue-crowned
Motmot. |
Momotus |
momota |
C |
| Keel-billed
Motmot. |
Electron |
carinatum |
F |
| Turquoise-browed
Motmot. |
Eumomota |
superciliosa |
F |
| Emerald
Toucanet. |
Aulacorhynchus |
prasinus |
C |
| Collared
Aracari. |
Pteroglossus |
torquatus |
C |
| Keel-billed
Toucan. |
Ramphastos |
sulfuratus |
C |
| Acorn
Woodpecker. |
Melanerpes |
formicivorus |
C |
| Golden-fronted
Woodpecker. |
Melanerpes |
aurifrons |
C |
| Golden-olive
Woodpecker. |
Piculus |
rubiginosus |
C |
| Lineated
Woodpecker. |
Dryocopus |
lineatus |
C |
| Scaly-throated
(Spectacled) Foliage-gleaner. |
Anabacerthia |
variegaticeps |
F |
| Olivaceous
Woodcreeper. |
Sittasomus |
griseicapillus |
C |
| Northern
Barred-Woodcreeper. |
Dendrocolaptes |
sanctithomae |
C |
| Spotted
Woodcreeper. |
Xiphorhynchus |
erythropygius |
F |
| Bicolored
Antbird. |
Gymnopithys |
leucaspis |
F |
| Ochre-bellied
Flycatcher. |
Mionectes |
oleagineus |
F |
| Greater
Pewee. |
Contopus |
pertinax |
F |
| Eastern
Wood-Pewee. |
Contopus |
virens |
C |
| Yellowish
Flycatcher. |
Empidonax |
flavescens |
C |
| Dusky-capped
Flycatcher. |
Myiarchus |
tuberculifer |
C |
| Boat-billed
Flycatcher. |
Megarynchus |
pitangua |
F |
| Masked
Tityra. |
Tityra |
semifasciata |
C |
| Three-wattled
Bellbird. |
Procnias |
tricarunculata |
C |
| Philadelphia
Vireo. |
Vireo |
philadelphicus |
C |
| Red-eyed
Vireo. |
Vireo |
olivaceus |
C |
| Tawny-crowned
Greenlet. |
Hylophilus |
ochraceiceps |
F |
| Lesser
Greenlet. |
Hylophilus |
decurtatus |
F |
| Brown
Jay. |
Cyanocorax |
morio |
F |
| Bushy-crested
Jay. |
Cyanocorax |
melanocyaneus |
C |
| Band-backed
Wren. |
Campylorhynchus |
zonatus |
F |
| Plain
Wren. |
Thryothorus |
modestus |
C |
| White-breasted
Wood-Wren. |
Henicorhina |
leucosticta |
C |
| Black
(Thrush). |
Turdus |
infuscatus |
F |
| Clay-colored
(Thrush). |
Turdus |
grayi |
C |
| White-throated
(Thrush). |
Turdus |
assimilis |
C |
| Gray
Catbird. |
Dumetella |
carolinensis |
C |
| Golden-winged
Warbler. |
Vermivora |
chrysoptera |
F |
| Tennessee
Warbler. |
Vermivora |
peregrina |
F |
| Crescent-chested
Warbler. |
Parula |
superciliosa |
C |
| Tropical
Parula. |
Parula |
pitiayumi |
C |
| Chestnut-sided
Warbler. |
Dendroica |
pensylvanica |
C |
| Black-throated
Green Warbler. |
Dendroica |
virens |
C |
| Bay-breasted
Warbler. |
Dendroica |
castanea |
F |
| Black-and-white
Warbler. |
Mniotilta |
varia |
C |
| Worm-eating
Warbler. |
Helmitheros |
vermivorus |
F |
| Hooded
Warbler. |
Wilsonia |
citrina |
C |
| Wilson’s
Warbler. |
Wilsonia |
pusilla |
C |
| Slate-throated
Redstart. |
Myioborus |
miniatus |
C |
| Golden-crowned
Warbler. |
Basileuterus |
culicivorus |
F |
| (Chestnut)-capped
Warbler |
Basileuterus |
(delattrii) |
C |
| Common
Bush-Tanager. |
Chlorospingus |
ophthalmicus |
C |
| Red-crowned
Ant-Tanager. |
Habia |
rubica |
C |
| Summer
Tanager. |
Piranga |
rubra |
C |
| White-winged
Tanager. |
Piranga |
leucoptera |
C |
| Crimson-collared
Tanager. |
Ramphocelus |
sanguinolentus |
F |
| Yellow-winged
Tanager. |
Thraupis |
abbas |
C |
| Yellow-faced
Grassquit. |
Tiaris |
olivacea |
C |
| Chestnut-capped
Brush-Finch. |
Buarremon |
brunneinucha |
C |
| Rusty
Sparrow. |
Aimophila |
rufescens |
F |
| Buff-throated
Saltator. |
Saltator |
maximus |
F |
| Black-headed
Saltator. |
Saltator |
atriceps |
C |
| Rose-breasted
Grosbeak. |
Pheucticus |
ludovicianus |
F |
| Yellow-backed
Oriole. |
Icterus |
chrysater |
C |
| Baltimore
Oriole. |
Icterus |
galbula |
C |
| Chestnut-headed
Oropendola. |
Psarocolius |
wagleri |
C |
| Black-headed
Siskin. |
Carduelis |
notata |
F |
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.: C=Common ; F=Fairly
Common ; U=Uncommon ; R=Rare :. |
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